Tutorial and tab of Struttin’ as performed by Tommy Emmanuel live at Kendal in 2012. Dropped D tuning (DADGBE).
Harmonic Analysis
The track is in D Major and utilizes Dropped D tuning, which is fundamental for the bass resonance and the percussive style.
Part 0: Intro (measures 1-3)
- The Intro immediately establishes the D Major tonality and the distinctive rhythmic groove. Harmonically, it focuses on the sound of the tonic D. The intricate fingerstyle patterns create an extended and resonant chord, not a simple triad, but a rich sound that implies jazzy tensions over the tonic, anchored by the open sixth string in D.
Part 1: Sections A1, B1, C1 (measures 4-37)
- This part introduces and develops the fundamental harmonic progressions of the piece. In the A1 sections, the theme is based on the tonic D, with a brief shift to the subdominant G, often played as G/D to maintain the D pedal in the bass. Section B1 introduces the V7, A7, preparing the dynamic resolution to the tonic D, thus completing the key I-IV-V-I progression. Section C1 serves as a reassertion, alternating D and G/D with a constant focus on rhythmic and melodic energy.
Part 2: Sections D2, E2, D2, F2 (measures 38-55)
- This section features an alternation of melodic and rhythmic figures, maintaining the same harmonic base. Section D2 focuses on the tonic D, enriched by slides and slurs that make the melodic line fluid. Section E2 introduces a brief passage to the subdominant G/D before returning to the tonic. The repetition of Section D2 and Section F2 close this part, consolidating the tonic D with a focus on performance techniques.
Part 3: Sections A3, C3 (measures 56-71)
- This part reprises and reasserts the previously introduced progressions, with an emphasis on fingerstyle versatility. Section A3 moves between D and G/D, while Section C3 continues this alternation, maintaining rhythmic and melodic energy and reinforcing the sense of continuous development over the D tonic.
Part 4: Sections D4, E4, D4, F4 (measures 72-89)
- Similar to Part 2, this section continues to explore technical variations over the same harmonic structure. Sections D4 and E4 alternate the tonic D with the subdominant G/D, emphasizing the use of palm muting and other percussive techniques. Section F4 concludes this part by settling back on D, with the use of sustained notes (let ring) and pull-offs that enrich the ending of this section.
Part 5: Sections A5, C5 (measures 90-105)
- This part reintroduces the A and C sections, leading the song towards its conclusion. Section A5 revisits the sounds of D and G/D. Section C5 continues the alternation between D and G/D, with intense rhythmic figures and an initial rallentando that foreshadows the ending.
Part 6: Outro (measures 106-113)
- The Outro brings the piece to a dynamic and distinctive conclusion. Harmonically, it definitively settles on the tonic D. The tempo fluctuates, with sections accelerating and slowing down, typical of Tommy Emmanuel’s live performances, culminating in a percussive finish or a resonant resolution that leaves the listener with a clear affirmation of the D Major tonality.
About “Struttin’”
“Struttin’” is one of the most iconic and beloved instrumental pieces by the legendary American guitarist Jerry Reed. Perfectly embodying his unique and innovative fingerstyle technique, this composition has become a benchmark and an absolute classic for guitarists worldwide.
A Brief History of the Song
“Struttin’” was composed by Jerry Reed Hubbard (known simply as Jerry Reed) and included on his 1972 album, Smell the Flowers. While Reed was a prolific songwriter and had vocal hits like “When You’re Hot, You’re Hot” and “Amos Moses,” his instrumental guitar pieces often highlighted his innovation and virtuosity most effectively.
“Struttin’” is a prime example of his ability to create a captivating melody and an irresistible groove, using the guitar as an entire orchestra. The song is known for its driving rhythm, intricate alternating bass lines, percussive melodies, and the characteristic string “bends” and “snaps” that are integral to Reed’s technique. His combination of country, blues, jazz, and rockabilly influences blends in “Struttin’” to create an unmistakable sound.
It’s not a blues song in the strict harmonic sense (it doesn’t rigidly follow the 12-bar pattern), but it has an energy and “feel” that recall blues and boogie. Since its release, it has become one of the most requested and admired pieces in Reed’s live performances and has subsequently been adopted as a true “standard” of the fingerstyle repertoire.
“Struttin’” by Jerry Reed
Notable Solo Guitar Interpretations
“Struttin’” is a fundamental piece for the fingerstyle community, and as such, it has been interpreted, studied, and performed by countless guitarists:
- Tommy Emmanuel: Arguably the most famous and acclaimed interpreter of “Struttin’” after Jerry Reed himself. Tommy Emmanuel, who received the C.G.P. title from Chet Atkins (Reed’s friend and collaborator), performs “Struttin’” with extraordinary energy, precision, and passion. His version is widely available in live recordings and videos, and it is often the version new guitarists study to learn the song.
- Marcel Dadi: The French fingerstyle guitarist Marcel Dadi, also a great admirer of Jerry Reed (and Chet Atkins), interpreted and recorded “Struttin’”. Dadi was instrumental in spreading fingerstyle outside the United States, and his version contributes to the song’s legacy.
- John Knowles: Another C.G.P. guitarist and collaborator of Atkins and Reed, John Knowles is a fingerstyle master and is certainly familiar with “Struttin’”. While there isn’t a widely recorded version of his like Emmanuel’s, his influence and knowledge of the repertoire make him a natural interpreter.
- Buster B. Jones: A highly respected and exceptionally fast fingerstyle guitarist, Buster B. Jones was known for his mastery of intricate arrangements, including those of Jerry Reed. His interpretations of Reed’s material, including “Struttin’”, showcased his technical prowess and deep understanding of the style.
- Richard Smith: Hailing from England, Richard Smith is another C.G.P. recognized for his incredible versatility across various guitar styles, including country fingerstyle. He often performs and teaches the works of his heroes like Jerry Reed, making “Struttin’” a natural fit for his repertoire.
In conclusion, “Struttin’” is not just a song, but a milestone in fingerstyle guitar, which continues to inspire and challenge musicians with its infectious energy and hidden complexity.
“Struttin’” by Richard Smith
“Struttin’” by John Knowles
“Struttin’” by Buster B. Jones
About Tommy Emmanuel
Tommy Emmanuel is an Australian guitarist, born on May 31, 1955, widely recognized as one of the greatest acoustic guitar virtuosos of our time. He’s celebrated for his incredible technique, stylistic versatility, and his ability to transform the guitar into a veritable orchestra.
His solo guitar music is the cornerstone of his career and what made him famous worldwide. Emmanuel is a master of the fingerstyle (or fingerpicking) technique, an approach that involves using the fingers (rather than just a pick) to pluck the strings, allowing him to play melody, harmony, and bass simultaneously. This enables him to create incredibly rich and complex arrangements that often give the impression of multiple musicians playing at once.
Emmanuel possesses astonishing precision and speed. He’s known for using a thumbpick and the pads of his other fingers, which allow him to obtain a powerful and articulate sound.
Although his roots are in country and bluegrass, Tommy Emmanuel effortlessly navigates a wide range of genres, including jazz, blues, pop, folk, and classical music. His original compositions and reinterpretations of famous tunes range from delicate ballads to energetic and rhythmically complex pieces.
Every solo guitar piece by Emmanuel is imbued with melody, even in the most virtuosic passages. His ability to incorporate pulsing bass lines, rich chords, and captivating melodies simultaneously is one of his distinguishing features.
It’s not just about technique; Emmanuel is a master of dynamics and expressiveness. His performances are full of nuances, with delicate, whispered passages alternating with moments of great intensity and power.
He often incorporates percussive elements by tapping on the guitar body or strings, adding a rhythmic and percussive dimension that further enriches the sound, simulating drums or a complete rhythmic accompaniment.
His discography includes both original pieces and virtuosic interpretations of standards, pop songs, and classical pieces, all uniquely rearranged for solo guitar.
In essence, Tommy Emmanuel’s solo guitar music is not just a display of technical virtuosity, but a celebration of the acoustic guitar as a complete and self-contained instrument, capable of moving, entertaining, and surprising, transcending the boundaries of musical genres. His performances are an immersive experience that goes beyond mere music, thanks also to his charismatic personality and his ability to connect with the audience.
Tommy Emmanuel interview to Guitar Interactive Magazine (2018)
Given Tommy Emmanuel’s prolific career and numerous collaborations, a comprehensive discography would be extensive. However, focusing on his solo acoustic guitar work, here’s a selection of some of his most significant albums that highlight his mastery:
Key Solo Guitar Albums & Albums Featuring Significant Solo Guitar Work:
- 1987 – Up from Down Under: This early album showcases his developing fingerstyle and compositional prowess.
- 1990 – Dare to Be Different: A landmark album for Emmanuel, reaching platinum status in Australia, a rare feat for an instrumental album at the time.
- 1991 – Determination: Another strong showing of his technical skill and musicality.
- 1993 – The Journey: A highly acclaimed album that further solidified his reputation as a solo guitar innovator.
- 1995 – Classical Gas (with Australian Philharmonic Orchestra): While featuring an orchestra, this album highlights his interpretation of classical pieces for solo guitar within a larger arrangement.
- 1999 – Only: This is often considered a pivotal album, being his first entirely solo, all-acoustic album. It marked a distinct shift towards his signature “one-man band” sound.
- 2004 – Endless Road: A fan favorite, this album further exemplifies his captivating melodies and intricate arrangements.
- 2005 – Live One: An essential live album that truly captures the energy and sheer brilliance of his solo acoustic performances. It offers over 100 minutes of his classic “live” solo hits.
- 2006 – The Mystery: Showcases his evolving compositional style and continued exploration of different moods and textures on the guitar.
- 2008 – Center Stage (Live Album): Another excellent live recording demonstrating his captivating stage presence and unparalleled live performance skills.
- 2010 – Little by Little: A diverse album that continues to blend his signature fingerstyle with various musical influences.
- 2015 – It’s Never Too Late: This album received critical acclaim and features some of his most cherished solo compositions.
- 2017 – Live! At The Ryman: A powerful live album recorded at the iconic Ryman Auditorium, showcasing his incredible stage presence and musicality.
Collaborations with notable solo guitar contributions:
- 1997 – The Day Finger Pickers Took Over the World (with Chet Atkins): A historic collaboration with his idol and mentor, Chet Atkins, highlighting the shared lineage of their fingerstyle techniques.
- 2000 – Chet Lag (with Jim Nichols): A tribute to Chet Atkins, featuring impressive duo work with Jim Nichols.
- 2009 – Just Between Frets (with Frank Vignola): A compelling duo album with jazz guitarist Frank Vignola.
- 2013 – The Colonel & the Governor (with Martin Taylor): A collaborative album with the esteemed jazz guitarist Martin Taylor.
- 2018 – Accomplice One / 2023 – Accomplice Two: These albums feature a wide array of collaborations with various artists, often including significant solo or duo guitar interplay.
- 2019 – Heart Songs (with John Knowles): Marks the first collaboration between Tommy Emmanuel and John Knowles, two of the last three Certified Guitar Players, a designation personally bestowed by Chet Atkins.
This list primarily focuses on albums where his solo acoustic guitar work is central. Tommy Emmanuel’s discography also includes numerous other collaborations, compilations, and DVDs that offer a deeper dive into his extensive musical output.
About Jerry Reed
Jerry Reed Hubbard (1937–2008), universally known as Jerry Reed, was a multifaceted American talent: a Grammy-winning singer, hit songwriter, character actor, and above all, one of the most innovative and influential fingerstyle guitarists in country music history. His unique blend of country, blues, and rockabilly, coupled with a distinctive playing style often called “The Claw,” earned him widespread admiration and a dedicated following. Beyond his musical prowess, Reed was also a recognizable face in Hollywood, most notably for his role as the truck-driving sidekick Cledus “Snowman” Snow in the “Smokey and the Bandit” film series.
Solo Guitar Music Production: The Master of “The Claw”
Jerry Reed’s solo guitar production stands as a testament to his groundbreaking approach to the instrument. While he was a formidable singer and songwriter, his instrumental guitar pieces are where his genius truly shines, defining a style that set him apart from his contemporaries, including even his close friend and mentor Chet Atkins.
Reed’s signature technique, often referred to as “The Claw,” was an aggressive, rhythmic, and highly percussive fingerstyle. He used a thumbpick for the bass notes and often his index and middle fingers (sometimes also his ring finger) for intricate melodic and rhythmic patterns. Unlike the more flowing and melodic approach of Atkins, Reed’s style was characterized by its raw energy, driving rhythm, and often a “chicken pickin’” quality that incorporated muting and snapping of the strings.
Reed’s playing was deeply rooted in syncopation. He expertly manipulated rhythm, often placing notes just off the beat, creating a dynamic and exciting feel. His solos were not just about notes but about the interplay of rhythm and melody, making them feel incredibly alive and unpredictable.
He frequently incorporated open string licks and adapted banjo rolls to the guitar, giving his playing a unique, almost banjo-like sparkle and drive. These elements contributed to the intricate and often blistering speed of his solos.
While capable on steel string, Reed often favored nylon string guitars for his intricate fingerstyle work, which allowed for a warmer tone and facilitated his percussive techniques.
Many of Reed’s most famous instrumental pieces, such as “The Claw,” “Jerry’s Breakdown,” and “Struttin’,” were meticulously crafted to showcase his unique technique. They are not merely improvised solos but fully composed pieces that challenge and inspire fingerstyle guitarists worldwide.
Despite being instrumental, his guitar pieces often told a story or evoked a strong mood. They could be humorous, intense, or deeply soulful, reflecting his charismatic personality.
Reed’s innovative fingerstyle laid groundwork for many modern guitarists across country, rock, and even jazz fusion. His influence is profound, pushing the boundaries of what was thought possible on an acoustic guitar.
Certified Guitar Player (C.G.P.)
Jerry Reed was one of the exclusive few to be personally honored by Chet Atkins with the prestigious “Certified Guitar Player” (C.G.P.) title. This recognition, bestowed upon Reed during Atkins’ lifetime, was a testament to Atkins’ immense respect for Reed’s groundbreaking contributions to guitar playing and his unparalleled skill. It placed Reed among an elite group of guitarists deemed by Atkins to have reached the pinnacle of instrumental mastery and innovation.
Jerry Reed – A short documentary
Selected Discography of Jerry Reed
Jerry Reed’s discography is vast, encompassing numerous studio albums, collaborations, and compilations across his decades-long career. Here’s a selection of his notable works, often featuring his distinct guitar work alongside his vocals:
- 1967 – The Unbelievable Guitar and Voice of Jerry Reed
- 1968 – Nashville Underground
- 1969 – Jerry Reed Explores Guitar Country
- 1970 – Cookin’
- 1970 – Me & Jerry (with Chet Atkins)
- 1971 – When You’re Hot, You’re Hot
- 1972 – Smell the Flowers
- 1972 – Me & Chet (with Chet Atkins)
- 1973 – Lord, Mr. Ford
- 1974 – The Uptown Poker Club
- 1975 – Mind Your Love
- 1976 – Both Barrels
- 1977 – East Bound and Down (features songs from “Smokey and the Bandit”)
- 1977 – Gator (Soundtrack)
- 1979 – Half & Half (features both vocal and instrumental selections)
- 1980 – Jerry Reed Sings Jim Croce
- 1982 – The Bird
- 1982 – She Got the Goldmine (I Got the Shaft)
- 1983 – Ready
- 1992 – Sneakin’ Around (with Chet Atkins)
- 1995 – Flyin’ High
- 2000 – Finger Dancing
- 2006 – Let’s Git It On
Jerry Reed’s Original Compositions Which Became Fingerstyle Standards
Jerry Reed’s genius extended to composition, with several of his instrumental pieces becoming essential “standards” in the fingerstyle guitar repertoire. These tunes are widely studied, performed, and revered for their complexity, innovation, and characteristic “Reed” sound.
- “The Claw”: Arguably his most famous instrumental composition, “The Claw” is a virtuosic showcase of his aggressive fingerstyle, complex rhythms, and unique “claw” technique. It’s a rite of passage for many aspiring fingerstyle guitarists.
- “Jerry’s Breakdown”: A high-energy, banjo-influenced piece that demonstrates his incredible speed, precision, and mastery of hybrid picking (combining pick and fingers). It’s a challenging and rewarding piece to learn.
- “Struttin’”: Another signature instrumental that embodies his funky, rhythmic approach to fingerstyle. It features intricate syncopation and a driving groove.
- “Swarm’n”: A piece that highlights his use of open string licks and banjo-roll patterns, creating a vibrant, buzzing sound.
- “Blues Land”: A composition that showcases his deep roots in the blues, filtered through his distinctive fingerstyle lens.
- “Stumpwater”: A unique and quirky instrumental that often combines his signature rhythms with a slightly more laid-back, yet still intricate, feel.
- “My Gypsy Heart”: A more melodic and perhaps reflective original composition that demonstrates his broader musicality beyond pure technical flash.
- “Nervous Breakdown”: A fast-paced and technically demanding piece that lives up to its name with its intricate lines and rapid-fire execution.
- “Funky Junk”: A groovy, rhythmic instrumental that showcases his ability to create a “funky” feel with just an acoustic guitar.
These compositions not only defined Jerry Reed’s unparalleled instrumental voice but also significantly expanded the possibilities and vocabulary of fingerstyle guitar, ensuring his lasting legacy.


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